What is the difference between port 1433 and 1434?
Select the Port type of the rule. Specify the ports 1433 and 1434 to which this rule applies inside the Specific local ports area. In this case, 1433 stands for the SQL server, and 1434 for the SQL server browser. In this step, leave the default selection: Allow the connection.SQL Server uses UDP Port 1434 for communication with applications. If you are running an application that requires connectivity with the SQL Server, you must enable port 1434 for SQL Server to listen on.Port 1433 for TCP is needed to connect to the SQL database instance. By default, SQL will attempt to use 1433. If that port is unavailable, it will automatically choose another port.

What is the alternative port for 1433 : The alternative port is 14330. If you find that your ISP or firewall is blocking the standard SQL port (1433), you can configure your SQL client to connect via the alternative port.

What is TCP 1434

SQL Server Browser service uses UDP static port 1434. It reads the registry for the assigned TCP port. SQL Server client library connects and sends a UDP message using port 1434. SQL Server Browser service gives back the port number of a specific instance.

Is SQL port 1434 TCP or UDP : UDP 1434

By default, the typical ports used by SQL Server and associated database engine services are: TCP 1433, 4022, 135, 1434, UDP 1434.

Introduction

Port Number Protocol Purpose
1433 TCP Database engine default instance
1434 TCP&UDP DAC and the SQL Browse
2382 UDP SQL Server Analysis Services with dynamic ports
2383 TCP SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS)


An IMAP server typically listens on port number 143. IMAP over SSL/TLS (IMAPS) is assigned the port number 993. Virtually all modern e-mail clients and servers support IMAP, which along with the earlier POP3 (Post Office Protocol) are the two most prevalent standard protocols for email retrieval.

Is port 1433 vulnerable

Several vulnerabilities come with using port 1433. These include injection attacks, which can lead to data breaches if not adequately mitigated. Like other database ports, including 1434 and 3306, these are frequently targeted by attackers for the distribution of malware, or as direct targets in DDoS attacks.The default instance of SQL Server listens on Port 1433. Port 1434 is used by the SQL Browser Service which allows connections to named instances of SQL Server that use dynamic ports with out having to know what port each named instance is using, especially since this can change between restarts of the named instance.Introduction

Port Number Protocol Purpose
1433 TCP Database engine default instance
1434 TCP&UDP DAC and the SQL Browse
2382 UDP SQL Server Analysis Services with dynamic ports
2383 TCP SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS)


To determine the port being used by SQL:

  1. Start SQL Server Configuration Manager .
  2. Expand SQL Server Network Configuration, and select the Protocols item for your SQL instance.
  3. Double-click TCP/IP.
  4. Click the IP addresses tab, and make sure Enabled is set to Yes for each active IP address.

Is 143 a secure port : 143 – this is the default port which does not provide any encryption. Port 993 is the secure port for IMAP and it works over TLS/SSL encryption.

What is port 143 default : Port 143 : This is the default port for IMAP, which is used for receiving emails. It's not secure and is typically used with STARTTLS or SSL/TLS encryption. Port 993 : This is the secure IMAP port, which is used when IMAPS (IMAP over SSL/TLS) encryption is employed.

How do I know if port 1433 is listening

For example, at the command prompt, type telnet 192.168. 0.0 1433 where 192.168. 0.0 is the address of the computer that is running SQL Server and 1433 is the port it is listening on. If you receive a message that states "Telnet cannot connect," TCP/IP is not listening on that port for SQL Server connections.

Unfortunately, SQL Server is not secured by default. Other machines communicating with it over TCP Port 1433 are doing so in clear-text, and a sniffer like WireShark could intercept those communications.You can check TCP/IP connectivity to SQL Server by using telnet. For example, at the command prompt, type telnet 192.168. 0.0 1433 where 192.168. 0.0 is the address of the computer that is running SQL Server and 1433 is the port it is listening on.

What ports are suspicious : These are the ports most targeted by attackers:

  • Ports 137 and 139 (NetBIOS over TCP) and 445 (SMB)
  • Port 22 (SSH)
  • Port 53 (DNS)
  • Port 25 (SMTP)
  • Port 3389 (remote desktop)
  • Ports 80, 443, 8080 and 8443 (HTTP and HTTPS)
  • Ports 20 and 21 (FTP)
  • Port 23 (Telnet)